Thursday 27 April 2023

25 Years Ago: Launch of Opel Astra G

  • Spring 1998: Completely newly developed second generation Astra reaches customers
  • Safety first: With DSA chassis, ESP, H7 headlights and fully galvanized body
  • Powerful into 2000s: Opel Astra OPC, Astra V8 Coupé and Astra OPC X-treme
  • Opel Astra today: Latest generation debuts plug-in hybrid and battery-electric variants
In 1991, Opel presented Astra F as successor to Opel Kadett and marked start of a new chapter in company’s success story in the compact class. Opel Astra F became an absolute bestseller and the most-produced Opel model of all time. Successor, launched in 1998 had all the best prerequisites to continue the success of its predecessor. Opel Astra G was rolled out with many innovations: It was the first Opel with a fully galvanized body. In addition to 30 percent higher light output of  transparent H7 headlights, active driving safety was provided by newly developed DSA (Dynamic Safety Action) chassis. In addition, customers could choose from a wide range of body variants. And Opel Astra G also displayed its performance car potential in the following years as a powerful Opel Astra OPC and as an Astra V8 Coupé, which competed in both German Touring Car Masters and 24-hour race on Nürburgring.


Opel Astra G thus has many parallels to latest generation Astra. With it, Opel has opened another, completely new chapter of its compact class success story. Current Astra not only impresses with its bold and clear design including the characteristic Opel Vizor brand face and fully digital, intuitively operated Pure Panel Cockpit. Winner of  “Golden Steering Wheel 2022” 1 is also electrified for first time: with powerful plug-in hybrid variants and the battery electric Opel Astra Electric coming soon. Locally emission-free range-topping Opel Astra GSe (fuel consumption according to WLTP 2: 1.2-1.1 l/100 km, CO2 emissions 26-25 g/km; each combined) shows how particularly dynamic driving fun can be combined with a sense of responsibility.


Rüsselsheim goes Hollywood: From development to market launch of Opel Astra G

Given big shoes Opel Astra G had to fill at end of 1990s, it is no surprise that development process of car was ground-breaking. Repeating success of predecessor was paramount for Opel. That's why  development team decided to look for some completely new inspiration when planning second Opel Astra generation. Film “Jurassic Park”, which had already become a huge box office hit, proved to be a great help for designers. Opel Astra G had little to do with dinosaurs themselves – rather team used a computer-aided design program called ALIAS, which was originally developed for computer-animated films such as the Hollywood blockbuster. With help of software, designers could create new model in a virtual, three-dimensional computer world.

In the spring of 1998, Opel Astra G was launched as a three and five-door hatchback and an estate – all with a coupé-like design. Four-door notchback saloon, coupé, Astravan commercial vehicle and the convertible followed shortly afterwards ensuring that all important body styles were covered. All-new second generation Opel Astra shone with its own design including then-characteristic trapezoidal grille, a dynamic wedge front with windscreen pulled forward and an extended roof line as well as a high belt line and a coupé-like appearance on three-door model. This was also reflected in best-in-class aerodynamic drag coefficient of 0.29.

Outstanding overall package: DSA chassis, fully galvanized body and ample space

Comfort and safety had the highest priority during development and Opel Astra G was characterised by dynamic chassis and drive technology as well as almost doubled torsional and flexural rigidity thanks to use of high-strength steels. All this combined with intelligent lightweight construction measures, so that the vehicles - combined with powerful, efficient engines - offered a lot of driving pleasure.

DSA chassis, which was newly developed, played a part in the active driving characteristics. It also ensured maximum driving stability in critical situations such as braking on different road surfaces. “With Opel DSA chassis, the front wheel with the better grip offers controlled manner toe-in, causing a counter-steering effect and thus counteracting the tendency to yaw,” stated Rüsselsheim-based carmaker at time. Safety chassis also combined comfort with agile and safe handling – even with a full load. From 1999, introduction of ESP further increased safety. And patented Pedal Release System (PRS), which protects against serious foot or leg injuries in the event of an impact, was also standard in every Opel Astra G.

1998 Opel Astra also set standards in its segment when it comes to interior spaciousness. The wheelbase, which is around ten centimetres longer than on its predecessor, allowed for more space, especially more head and knee room in rear. In hatchback variant, luggage compartment volume increased to 370 litres while Opel Astra estate boasted up to 1,500 litres. At same time, Astra G made a "quantum leap in terms of quality", as Frankfurter Rundschau at time confirmed. Main contributors to this improvement include high-quality interior materials along with low noise and vibration levels. Above all, however, body, which was fully galvanized for the first time, ensured an increased quality impression and high value.

Competition ambitions: Opel Astra G as OPC and V8 Coupé

At same time,second Astra generation showed that it could do much more than just master everyday tasks perfectly. It became a popular piece of sports equipment – and thus aroused the emotions of particularly ambitious drivers. Almost at the same time as Astra G was introduced, Opel Performance Center, or OPC for short, was launched under direction of Volker Strycek. First model from performance professionals was 1998 Opel Astra OPC with 118 kW/160 hp. Four years later, team showed that much more is possible with the further refined Astra OPC, which could reach speeds of up to 240 km/h. Further developed version had 147 kW/192 hp under bonnet – and was available both as a three-door model and as an estate.


But that's not all: Starting in 2000, Opel also got involved in German Touring Car Masters with the specially developed Opel Astra V8 Coupé – and immediately took second place in championship with high-tech racing car. More competitions followed, such as legendary 24-hour race at Nürburgring. And at 2001 Geneva Motor Show, Opel presented sports car as a 326 kW/444 hp Astra OPC X-treme concept, which promised top acceleration from zero to 100 km/h in 3.9 seconds and could be driven on normal roads.

Opel Astra and Astra GSe today: Outstanding driving pleasure – with responsibility

Opel is once again tapping into this sporty heritage with current Astra – in a contemporary, future-oriented and above all responsible way. New top-of-the-range Opel Astra GSe 2 and Astra Sports Tourer GSe 2 are powerful, dynamic - and electrified. Because today GSe stands for “Grand Sport electric”. Models of the new Opel sub-brand offer everything that sporty but also responsible drivers desire: top performance, a sporty chassis and an electrified drive for locally emission-free driving. All this combined with a stunning design.

In addition, just like their Astra siblings, they come with numerous state-of-the-art technologies that make driving more relaxed and that customers previously only knew from higher segments – such as the latest version of the adaptive, glare-free IntelliLux LED Pixel Light with a total of 168 LED elements. Interior of the latest Astra generation is just as ground-breaking. With the fully digital Pure Panel, all analogue displays disappear. Instead, state-of-the-art human-machine interface (HMI) offers an intuitive operating experience with an extra-wide touchscreen. Opel developers attached great importance to the fact that the driver receives all necessary information and has direct access all useful operating options, but is not burdened with superfluous data or functions. Important settings such as air conditioning can still be set directly with just a few adjustments of controls.


Outstanding seating comfort is also typical of Opel. Front seats, developed in-house, are certified by AGR (Aktion Gesunder Rücken e.V.) and, with their exemplary ergonomics, make long journeys relaxing. Driver is supported by state-of-the-art assistance systems from the head-up display to the Intelli-Drive 1.0 system, which combines many driver assistance systems, to the 360-degree all-round view called Intelli-Vision. In addition, latest Astra makes a clear design statement: more dynamic than ever before, with clear, exciting lines without superfluous flourishes and with the new, characteristic brand face, Opel Vizor.

[1] AUTO BILD edition 45/2022 and BILD am SONNTAG edition 46/2022, category for “Best car up to €50,000”.

[2] Values determined using more realistic WLTP (Worldwide harmonized Light vehicles Test Procedure) test method which replaces the NEDC (New European Driving Cycle) test procedure. A vehicle's consumption, CO2 emissions and range not only depend on efficient use of energy by vehicle but are also influenced by driving style and other non-technical factors. Information on consumption and emissions does not refer to an individual vehicle and is intended solely for purposes of comparison between various vehicle types.

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